What is acne vulgaris?
What is acne? This is a medical term used to describe most cases of acne. It's really not as bad as it sounds! Vulgaris does not mean that the acne is vulgar, only that it means that it is common.
Note that there are many factors that contribute to acne. First, research indicates a propensity for acne may be hereditary. Parents who had acne in adulthood among adolescents and young people can have children who are also likely to have acne in their teenage years and young adults.
Next, clogged skin pores are certainly a major contributing factor to acne breaks out. When the pores become clogged with excess sebum production and mix with dead skin cells or makeup that is not sufficiently cleaned from skin problems begin to develop. When skin pores are clogged, bacteria are produced and pus starts to form causing a pimple, a white head or black head.
The most commonly accepted causes for acne are hormonal imbalances. Hormones in boys and girls may become unbalanced during puberty, during the menstrual cycle when you start and stop the pill, during periods of extreme stress, and at other times too.
All the above situations can cause the body to produce more of a male hormone that causes the sebaceous glands that produce sebum. The sebum combines with dead skin cells to block pores and acne develops. So basically, it's still clogged pores.
Other causes of acne include a lack of vitamins, minerals and trace elements that the body needs to maintain healthy skin. Vitamins A, E and B6 are especially important in maintaining healthy skin as are zinc acids, essential fatty acids (EFAs), chromium and selenium.
Most of the diet for teenagers and young adults do not contain these vitamins, minerals and trace elements in sufficient quantity to maintain healthy skin and help prevent the onset of acne.
Acne: The 8 Steps: Full Blown, Stage 8 acne does not usually develop overnight. Acne is a progressive disease. Acne is a disease so common that it is sometimes ignored as a serious problem ... such as colds. An estimated 95 people have at least a mild case of acne at some point in their lives.
Acne, like a cold, is usually treated the patient with over-the-counter drugs that relieve the symptoms of the disease in the belief that it is enough to go alone .... finally. And usually but not always.
Most of the people for life is the occasional pimple, zit, white head and black head. Although these pesky little outbreaks of the disease seem to appear more often than not so bad, they are not really a serious problem that requires medical attention.
A little 'over-the-counter acne facial wash to prevent a new outbreak usually treat the problem. It's not a big problem. This type of acne known as Stage 0 and really nothing to worry about unless the acne progresses in the following steps.
Stages of acne are ranked from 0 to 8 Zero is the least severe and 8 is the most serious of these phases. The phases are as follows: Step 1: There will be white heads and black heads with some mild inflammation. Outbreaks begin to occur more frequently. The use of products containing benzoyl peroxide are in order.
Step 2: There will be some papules in addition to the white head and black heads. Papules are skin lesions that are solid and raised but usually small. This is still considered a very mild case of acne. The treatment can be continued using over-the-counter products containing salicylic acid.
Step 3: 3 is the same as step 2, but more often.
Stage 4-5: Pustules begin to appear. Now is the timetable has been appointed to a dermatologist.
Stage 6-7: Nodules and cysts are formed. The healing will begin to occur at that time. Your dermatologist will start taking more drastic measures.
Step 8: Outbreak is almost constant and nodules and cysts. There are technologies that will help and your dermatologist will advise you.
Acne Skin Care:
As we know, our hair follicles secrete sebum. Sebum makes its way to the hair follicles to the skin pores where it lubricates and protects the skin. Sometimes there are sebaceous glands that are overworked, enlarged and produce too much sebum. The sebum is trapped in the hair follicle.
When this happens, the heads become clogged pores and black or white heads form, and bacteria begin to multiply rapidly at an alarming rate. Once you understand this process, you can see the reasoning behind the advice on skin care that has black heads, white heads and pustules on her.
The first advice about caring for acne infected skin is to never treat acne. Do not try to pop and drain. That will not heal, no matter what they say. Popping them only make things worse ... is not better.
But there are things you can do that will really help. The first thing you can do is wash your face with mild soap or a sulfur based soap. Wash your face with just the fingertips. Never use a washcloth because it holds the germs and bacteria.
Rinse your face with clean water several times to make sure you remove all traces of soap, then dry with a clean towel. Do not scrub your face with the towel and never use the same towel twice without it being clean.
Take a good multivitamin supplement and multi-mineral every day and drink at least 8 glasses of water (not soda) every day. Vitamins and minerals provide nutrients that are absent from most diets and the water will help hydrate the skin and remove toxins from your system.
If you use over-the-counter medicines against acne, make sure you follow instructions carefully and use a good sunscreen whenever you are outdoors as some acne medications make it against the skin more prone to sunburn. Adult acne:
Acne is not just a problem for adolescents and young adults. When a person survives the teenage years, you would think they have to face the embarrassment of acne more, right? Well .... not exactly. The sad truth is that about 25 of these women will have acne at some point in their 20s, 30s or even 40 years.
Although there was ever a real cause established, it is believed that adult acne is caused by the same thing that causes teenage acne ... hormonal changes. Sometimes the doctor will prescribe a hormone treatment that erases a case of adult acne right up. As with teenage acne, adult acne is not caused by food.
Stress has often been mentioned as a possible cause of adult acne, but this claim has never been confirmed. Treatment of adult acne is a little more difficult than treating teenage acne. Adults have the concern of drying their skin that teenagers do not normally deal with.
Adults do not want pimples, but do not want wrinkles, either. A dermatologist should be consulted if the acne is severe or prolonged. There are many treatments that are available for adults who suffer from acne.
The most effective treatments are available only by prescription. Adults should not use over the counter acne medications, which are intended for the treatment of acne in adolescence. These products tend to dry out the skin and adults need to worry about wrinkles and acne.
If adult acne is not a happy occasion to say because those ugly shots always seem to come from bad times, and when the teenager may be embarrassed by acne, an adult is even more devastated. Fortunately, there are treatments and a dermatologist has a lot of weapons in its arsenal to fight adult acne.
Options scar removal acne:
Life sometimes does not seem fair! First, a teenager or young adult suffering from acne, treatment, and have to live with it ... sometimes for years. Then the acne is gone, but the scars are there as a painful reminder of the mental and emotional agony the acne sufferer had to endure.
You are right, life does not seem fair, though, acne is a sad fact of life that some if not most of us have to deal with. The good news is that there is help, unfortunately it's not free or cheap!
There are two basic procedures were used to remove ugly scars left behind a teenage bad or young adult acne. Laser resurfacing is the least expensive two available acne scar removal procedures. Dermabrasion is another method.
Laser resurfacing can be done in the dermatologist's office instead of a hospital to save a lot cheaper. A laser is used to remove the top layer of the skin and squeeze the middle layer of the skin.
The dermatologist will use a local anesthetic to help reduce procedural pain. It usually takes several days for the skin to heal after a laser resurfacing procedure is completed. Very often, multiple resurfacing treatments must be done to achieve the desired results.
The second procedure used to remove acne scarring is called dermabrasion. In this procedure, a wire brush is used to remove the top layer of skin. The body constantly produces new skin and new layer will be smoother than the layer has been removed. It usually lasts between 10 days and 3 weeks for the skin to heal after a dermabrasion treatment.
Again, several treatments may be necessary to remove scars. Acne may appear to be a devastating condition but with proper skin routine, vitamins and OTC products, most cases not be serious.
Remember, proper cleansing goes a long way toward reducing the outbreaks, do not be afraid to clean the face 5-6 times a day if necessary. Fight acne by being smart.
Take as many preventative measures to avoid situations that create the opportunity for acne to develop. If the acne does not bother you, please contact a qualified doctor before deciding a course of action.
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